| Date | Name | City | Province | Licensed | Victims | Deaths | Injuries | Suicide | Firearms | OIC Impact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1864 | Chilcotin War | Bute Inlet | BC | 19 | 19 | 0 | No | Yes | No |
Firearms
Classification: reported
Incident Summary: The Chilcotin War was a confrontation between the Tsilhqot'in people and white road construction workers in British Columbia in 1864. The conflict resulted in the deaths of 19 people, with no reported injuries.
Well-Supported Details:
Unverified or Conflicting Claims:
Source Quality Notes:
The Chilcotin War was a confrontation in 1864 between members of the Tsilhqot'in (Chilcotin) people in British Columbia and white road construction workers. Fourteen men employed by Alfred Waddington in the building of a road from Bute Inlet were killed, as well as a number of men with a pack-train near Anahim Lake and a settler at Puntzi Lake. The violence began when construction crews on Waddington's Road entered the territory of the Tsilhqot'in nation without permission. The Tsilhqot'in were acting to protect their lands, people, and way of life from the onslaught of road builders at the time. The incident cost the colony about $80,000. A petition to the Imperial Parliament to share this cost was declined. The Tsilhqot'in chiefs were arrested, tried, and executed for their actions, but in 2018, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau stated that the chiefs were regarded as heroes to their people. In 2014, the BC government exonerated the Tsilhqot'in leaders, and in 2018, Trudeau fulfilled a promise made in his apology speech and became the first prime minister to visit the land of the Tsilhqot'in people, where he made another apology speech.